Marshmallows
Adapted from Ina Garten by Blue Heron Kitchen
Over the past several weeks, I’ve been fooling around with
marshmallows. With determination, I’ve soaked gelatin sheets, separated eggs,
substituted Agar for my religious and vegetarian friends, added booze to some
and broke the bank, opting out of Betty Crocker red dye #4 for vegetable based
food dyes to tint my sugar pillows.
Marshmallow 101: etymology: Marshmallow plants’ mucilaginous
roots were used medicinally ( and presumably sweetened), in concoctions to help
cure sore throats.
In a casual marshmallow discussion with a passionate and
talented baker, my colleague Rhonda asked if I was working with Ina Garten’s
recipe. I’d been going nuts experimenting with both David Lebovitz’s and
Nancy Silverton’s recipes, finally merging the best of both. David’s and
Nancy’s recipes used raw egg whites and I wasn’t thrilled. Rhonda’s suggestion
came just as I was about to pop open a bag of Campfires.
Ina’s marshmallows were perfection. And they’re fun. (Thanks,
Rhonda!)
These are neither vegetarian nor vegan. Gelatin is a pork
by-product. By replacing gelatin with agar (a seaweed extract), you’re good to
flow. Go to a health food store, a kosher market or a good market, like Fairway
(where I bought mine). If you can’t find it, go the Amazon route.
Here’s the poop: High fructose corn syrup, sugar and gelatin
don't cure sore throats and they aren’t good for you. In defense of
marshmallows, six ingredients that have the alchemic power to evoke childhood, complement hot or melted chocolate and bring joy and delight to anyone who simply looks, holds or tastes at one, should be labeled at food group.
Ina Garten is a world. I don’t turn to her recipes,
but maybe I should.
If you have a candy thermometer (a digital one is a good
choice) and an electric stand mixer, you’re in business.
Homemade marshmallows will make your hot chocolate worth the
disgusting schmutz you just threw out your back shoveling. Slip some fancy
chocolate and a few of these fluffy pillows between some graham crackers you’ve
baked (see either of my recipes, updated or from July, 2012). Out with S’mores, in with S’mosts.
Plain are perfect. Use excellent quality vanilla extract. I’m
a huge fan of Baldwin’s. It’s a small, family run business in Massachusetts.
Theirs is a unique and rich vanilla, made in West Stockbridge, for generations.
You can order it online and you’ll find it up there at their old-fashioned
store and in local supermarkets.
I played around and added Grand Marnier (you could
substitute Triple Sec), a little orange oil and some vegetable based food
coloring to make pale orange adult marshmallows. You can use any liquor! Try Grand
Marnier, Kahlua, Amaretto or Peppermint Schnapps marshmallows in your hot
chocolate!
You’ll be
surprised at how simple they are. Try making them with your kids! Keep the
boozed-up
marshmallows out of their reach! Be creative with color, flavor and shape.
Above all, have fun!
jane
Marshmallows
Yield: 20-40 marshmallows, more or less, size is your
call
Tools: Stand Mixer, fitted with wire Whisk, Candy
thermometer
Ingredients:
3 packages unflavored gelatin/24g sheet gelatin
½ c. cold water (more if using sheet gelatin)
1 ½ c. granulated sugar
1 c. light corn syrup
¼ tsp. kosher salt
1 Tbsp. pure vanilla extract
Confectioner’s sugar for dusting
Optional: food coloring (India Tree makes plant based,
natural dyes), ‘other’ extract, orange, lime or lemon oil (use VERY sparingly),
booze.
Procedure:
Using a sifter or
a fine strainer, prepare an 8 x 12-inch/ 20 x 30-cm non-metal baking dish by
dusting it generously with confectioner’s sugar. Set aside.
dusting it generously with confectioner’s sugar. Set aside.
In the bowl of
your stand mixer, fitted with the whisk attachment, cover powdered gelatin with
½ c. cold water, making sure to cover all with water. If using sheet gelatin, soak the gelatin in
a separate bowl, in cold water. You will throw it into the stand mixer’s bowl and add 2 Tbsp.
of the water to the soaked sheets.
½ c. cold water, making sure to cover all with water. If using sheet gelatin, soak the gelatin in
a separate bowl, in cold water. You will throw it into the stand mixer’s bowl and add 2 Tbsp.
of the water to the soaked sheets.
Using a small
saucepan, pour in corn syrup, sugar and salt. Cook together on medium heat
until the sugar dissolves.
until the sugar dissolves.
Using the candy
thermometer, turn heat to med/high and cook the syrup to soft ball stage,
240º F/116 C, remove from heat.
240º F/116 C, remove from heat.
With mixer on low
speed, SLOWLY pour the syrup into the dissolved gelatin.
Turn mixer to
high and whip until mixture is very thick, approximately 15 minutes! (If you’re
adding coloring, wait.)
adding coloring, wait.)
If you’re adding
coloring, after about 10 minutes, reduce speed enough to drop in coloring
until you’ve reached desired tint. Return mixer to high.
until you’ve reached desired tint. Return mixer to high.
After five more
minutes, add extract or other flavoring. If you’re using booze, start at a
Tbsp.
and then continue, to taste or combine with some vanilla. For my Grand Marnier
marshmallows, I used about 5 teaspoons of liquor.
and then continue, to taste or combine with some vanilla. For my Grand Marnier
marshmallows, I used about 5 teaspoons of liquor.
Pour the marshmallow
mixture into the prepared pan, smooth the top and sift more
confectioner’s sugar over the top.
confectioner’s sugar over the top.
Plain |
Grand Marnier |
Allow to stand, uncovered, until they dry out. Overnight is best. I was able to cut and toss
mine in confectioner’s sugar after eight hours.
Turn them out onto a board and cut into squares (or desired shapes).
Toss them in a
bowl with more confectioners sugar and then, using a sieve, shake them
vigorously to remove any excess.
vigorously to remove any excess.
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