Monday, April 14, 2014

Spumetti (Hazelnut Meringues)




Hazelnut Meringues
(“Spumetti” or “Little Foamies”)
Adapted from Nick Malgieri (who adapted these from Richard Sax)
By Blue Heron Kitchen

Any formal training I have, I attribute to Peter Kump’s cooking school. Nick Malgieri steered the pastry department and mentored my teacher, with whom I opened a wholesale bakery. I never took a class with Nick, but he was always around. I once heard him gossiping about Maida Heatter. He intimated that she’d hit bottom because she published a cookie book. It wasn’t too long after that his (great) cookie book came out. Why will I never forget this?

Nick’s published recipes are reliable; but all of his recipes at Kump’s were perfect. More, I learned what I consider a wonderful ‘method’. When Peter Kump died, the school closed, relocated to the Flatiron district and re-opened under new management and name, “ICE”, the Institute of Culinary Education. I’ve never taken a class there, but many of the instructors are still the same and Nick is still head of the Pastry division. Check it out if you’re interested in “pro”, “avo” or just a single class. You’ll receive excellent instruction.

This recipe comes from his “Cookies Unlimited” book. These are perfect for your Easter dessert table. If you’re unorthodox about Passover ingredients, and can live with using 10X (confectioner’s) sugar, these are a nice change from the ‘same old’ macaroons. They’re a mixture of chocolate, cinnamon and hazelnut. Meringenius.

When they emerge from the oven, the texture is sponge-like (“little foamies”.)  As they set up, they don’t stay sponge-like. The cocoa/cinnamon will bitter if they're too well done, so don't over-bake them, thinking they'll set up better and "de-sponge" if you bake them longer. They won't. They'll bitter-up.

And don’t be deceived by the cartoonish name. Little foamies are for grown-ups.

Avere una dolce primavera, una felice Pasqua e una dolce Pesach.

peace and love,
jane

Ingredients:

6 oz. hazelnuts, toasted and skins removed
1 cup 10X (confectioners’) sugar
3 Tbsp. unsweetened cocoa powder (I used Valrhona.)
¼ tsp. ground cinnamon (make sure it’s fresh!)
3 egg whites, size large, room temperature
pinch of kosher salt


Procedure:

Preheat oven to 350º F. Rack in upper and lower third of oven.
If you need to skin the hazelnuts, place on jelly roll pan and toast them for 5-8 minutes until skins are brown. Put hazelnuts in a rough tea towel and rub them rigorously. The skins will come away from the nuts. Any skins that don’t – don’t sweat it.

Line a couple of baking sheets with parchment paper.

Coarsely chop hazelnuts. You can use a food processor. Or you can do this by hand. I have a hand nut grinder and grind them on the “coarse” setting.

Sift together: ¼ cup of the 10X sugar, the cinnamon and the cocoa powder and set aside.



In the bowl of an electric mixer (Take care that there is no fat in the bowl or on the whisk, or your whites won’t come up to a meringue. Similarly, if any yolk comes into the white when you separate your eggs, dump that egg. It will ruin the meringue.) beat the three egg whites until foamy. Add a pinch of salt (be generous) and continue to beat until they begin to stiffen.

One tablespoon at a time, add the remaining ¾ of a cup of 10X until you have a stiff meringue.

Remove from the stand and by hand, fold in the sifted mixture of 10X, cocoa and cinnamon until fully incorporated. Be patient.

Fold in the hazelnuts.



By tablespoonful, drop onto cookie sheets.

Bake for approximately 20 minutes, half way through, rotate sheets, top to bottom, front to back.

These will still be soft and spongy when you remove them from the oven.

Cool completely and then store the macaroons between sheets of parchment or waxed paper in a container with a tight fitting cover.

Yield: approx. 30 cookies



Sunday, April 13, 2014

Coconut Rose and updated Macaroons for Passover

Click HERE for an updated post to GREAT macaroons for your Passover (or Easter) or ANYthing table.

New and different!



Coconut Rose Macaroons
Adapted from Nick Malgieri by Blue Heron Kitchen

The mock chestnut torte’s out of the oven and before the chocolate almond butter torte goes in, I’m taking a macaroon break. Tomorrow’s the first seder; and I’m preparing some deserts for my friend, Rick’s annual “let’s skip the torture and get to the meal seder”.

These are unusual and if you don’t have rose sugar in your larder, you’ll want to make some for future use. You can use regular sugar; and if you have rose water, add some for a hint of rose flavuh. The original recipe is for a vanilla flavored macaroon.

Sweetened coconut and whole eggs are the unusual ingredients. Baker beware: as these bake, they’ll ‘weep’. Half way through the bake, you're going to dry their 'tears' and pull them back together. (Instructions follow.) 

These are quick and easy.  To make rose-infused sugar: buy edible rose buds at any Middle Eastern market .. throw them into a container with sugar and in a week, you’ll have rose-scented sugar! (How lovely your butter cookies will be .. or your cream biscuits or scones will taste.)

Ingredients:

7 oz. package sweetened shredded coconut 
2 large eggs (room temperature)
pinch of kosher salt
2/3 cup rose sugar (or regular sugar .. or vanilla, cardamom etc. sugar)
1 tsp. pure vanilla extract
a few drops of rose water (food grade), to taste

Heinz Quenelle, posing with Laxmi after attending his book group that just read, guess what?....
"God Bless You, Mrs. Rosewater"!


Procedure:

Prepare two baking sheets with parchment paper or Silpat

Preheat oven to 350º F.

In a food processor, pulse, several times, the shredded coconut, until it is chopped. Take care to not pulverize or grind the coconut.

In a medium bowl or in the bowl of an electric mixer, whisk the eggs with the salt until well combined.

Add the sugar, in a stream, mixing until ‘creamy’. Add vanilla and rose water, to taste.

Add coconut. (May add some optional red vegetable food color … India Tree makes natural colorings. This will only tint them slightly, so don’t expect really red macaroons. Please don’t use chemical colorings.)


Using a cookie scoop or rounded tablespoon, drop onto cookie sheet, spacing 2” apart.

Bake for approx.. 6 minutes. Half way through the bake, open the oven and using your fingers or the back of a spoon or fork, gently press down coconut into any ‘weeping’ liquid

Rotate baking pans, top to bottom and front to back.

Bake until deep golden brown, but when poked, still soft inside.

Cool on rakes and store between sheets of parchment or waxed paper in a cookie tin with a tight fitting cover.

These may be frozen (but why?)






Thursday, April 10, 2014

Matzo Crack



Matzo Crack
Adapted from Marcy Goldman and David Lebovitz by Blue Heron Kitchen

If there’s one confection you add to this year’s seder table, make it this one, Crack. You can prepare it now and keep it in the fridge or freezer (but you may finish it before your seder). 

It’s simple to prepare and lifts matzo out of the dessert onto the dance floor. Crack is why you should get the 5 lb. (Israeli) for free or $2.99 (Streits or Manischewitz) with the coupon at Stop and Shop, (even if you live alone or you're Catholic or Hindu or Muslim or Christian or Jain or Gujarati or a devout Atheist). Passover is a culinarily peculiar holiday, when practicing Jews cease eating anything that’s leavened for an entire week. It's all about matzo and potatoes. 

This confection is addictive. If you don’t like matzo, you’ll like it now.

If vanilla extract isn’t in your Passover kitchen, don’t worry – omit it.

Play around with semi-sweet or dark chocolate. Omit the chocolate and make Caramel Crack (try light brown sugar and don’t forget the vanilla extract – or scrape ½ a vanilla bean into the caramel before pouring it over the matzo).

I’m going to make another batch later with dark chocolate and I'll sprinkle crispy bacon chopped candied ginger on top! 

The story of Passover is all about the Jews being enslaved and then not. Israel needs to sing “Let My People Go” and replace “My” with “Their” .. It's time to let the Palestinians that are grossly encamped "Go". What a perfect Passover is would be - no more hypocrisy! 

To those who celebrate, Happy Passover! If not, grab a box of matzo and make this - a couple of times. Got matzo? .. make Crack .. or matzo brei.

peace and love,
jane



Ingredients:

4 (6-1/2-by-6-inch) sheets unsalted matzo
2 sticks (8 ounces) unsalted butter, cut into large pieces
1 cup packed dark brown sugar
¾ tsp. kosher salt
¾  tsp. fleur de sel* (see below)
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 ½ cups excellent quality semi or dark chocolate chips
1 cup toasted sliced almonds or other toasted coarsely chopped nuts

* Don’t waste your precious fleur de sel in the caramel – use kosher salt. But do sprinkle fleur de sel on top for a perfect sweet and salty finish.

Procedure:

Heat the oven to 350°F and arrange a rack in the middle.

Line a rimmed baking sheet with 2 overlapping pieces of aluminum foil that wrap over the edges of the baking sheet or parchment that extends over each side of the baking sheet.

Arrange the matzo in a single layer on the baking sheet, breaking pieces as needed to fill any empty spaces.

Place the butter, brown sugar, and 3/4 teaspoon of kosher salt in a small saucepan over medium heat and stir with a rubber spatula until the mixture comes to a boil, about 5 minutes. Continue to boil, stirring occasionally, for 3 minutes more.

Remove from the heat, add the vanilla (or not)  - add it slowly, because the caramel may bubble up and seize. (That’s okay.)
Pour the caramel over the matzo and spread it evenly using an offset or silicone spatula.

Place the (careful, it’s hot!) baking sheet in the oven and bake until small bubbles cover the surface and the caramel is fragrant (do not let the caramel burn), about 10 minutes.


Remove from the oven, sprinkle with the chocolate chips. In about a minute or two, the chips will have softened.



Using an offset spatula, spread the chocolate evenly over the caramel. Immediately, sprinkle with the toasted nuts and remaining 3/4 teaspoon fleur de sel.




Refrigerate the brittle until cool, about 15 minutes. 



Break into pieces and serve.

The matzo crack can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature or refrigerated for up to 1 week. This freezes well (and like Mallomars or Thin Mints ... you know where I'm going.)



Sunday, April 6, 2014

Coffee

The Java Jive
Blue Heron Kitchen

I love to drink coffee (and tea); and the method you use to make your coffee makes a difference. I have pretty basic, but good quality equipment for brewing coffee. I don't vacuum, but I do plunge. Some mornings are for dripping.

Here’s a comprehensive coffee brewing reference guide from sweetmarias.com

Below, are links to Clive Coffee, a company I've bought my brewing and grinding equipment from. If you're in the U.S., I recommend you give them a call.

You can get nuts with coffee, but for those of us who love coffee, the first cup of the day is one of the perks of getting out of bed.


The Technivorm is the Ferrari of drip brewers. If you have a few hundred dollars, American, to spend, this is rated highest in the land. Coffee geeks, on a tighter budget (or who fundamentally object to spending this amount for a drip tool), there’s hope! At coffeegeek.com, Rated as good, if not superior to Technivorm is the Bonavita drip machine, producing results that coffee geeks claim are comparable or superior to the Technivorm. I have the one with a thermal carafe. There's one with a glass carafe that's less expensive. This machine has no bells or whistles. You won't find a timer, options for slow or fast brewing, nor is there (another) clock to turn forward or back or reprogram when the power fails. Two switches: "on" and "off".

The Bonavita machine brews a fantastic pot of coffee in a couple of minutes. 

Call the very helpful people at Clive Coffee. This is important: they’ll match prices you find elsewhere, so do your homework and get the best price you can find online. (They also throw in pound of their own great coffee!) 

A note of caution: if you’re still ‘whirring’ your beans in that single bladed grinder, you may want to retire it from coffee duty (it’s a perfect spice grinder!) Consider buying a burr grinder (Link is to a Baratza Virtuoso burr grinder. This grinder is mid-priced. It’s the one I've owned for years and the only downside is it's knob that sometimes falls off (why?) Maybe by now they've come up with a solution to this silly situation. These are mini commercial-style grinders designed for home use. Talk to your person at Clive. Whatever you do, don’t buy a burr grinder for its good looks. What I like about the people at Clive Coffee is that they find you the best machines for where you land on the coffee geek-o-meter, your lifestyle and most important, your budget.

peace and love,
jane






From Sweet Marias:
Some ideal coffee/water/time ratios for different brewing methods:



Amt of Coffee
Amt of water

by weight
Infusion Time


#1 drip filter cone
5 oz (150ml)
8 grams
2:30
#2 drip filter cone
10 oz (300ml)
16 gr
2:30
Clever Coffee Dripper
12 oz (360mL)
22 gr
4:00
#4 filter
20 oz (590 ml)
32 gr
2:30
Chemex 6 cup
30 oz (890 ml)
48.5 gr
2:30
Chemex 8 cup
40 oz (1180 ml)
64.5 gr
2:30
Chemex 13 cup
50 oz (1480 ml) 
80.7 gr
2:30
*Tip: For drip cone methods, wet the grounds and let them "bloom" for 30 seconds, then pour slowly for 2 minutes

French Press:
 4T
16 oz (470 ml)
25.8 gr
4 to 6  min
8T
32 oz (950 ml)
51.7 gr
4 to 6  min
12T
48 oz (1420 ml)
77.5 gr
4 to 6  min
*Tip: Plunge after infusion time, then wait four minutes and pour slowly
Vacuum pot:
5 c Yama
20 oz (590 ml)
32 gr
45 seconds
Cona C
25 oz (740 ml)
40.3 gr
45 seconds
8c Yama/Cona D
32 oz (950 ml)
51.7 gr
45 seconds
*Tip: Infusion time measured once water is up in the coffee. There is a range of techniques - from adding hot water to the bottom bowl
to letting the water rise to the top and then adding the coffee.  So you may want to check out a variety of techniques and find the one that works for you.

(See note)
1/2 pot 8 cup
17 oz (503 mL)
26 gr
3 min
1/2 pot 10 cup
21 oz (621 mL)
38 gr
3 min
8 cup
34 oz (1000 ml)
57 gr
5 min
10 cup
42 oz (1240ml)
75 gr
5 min
*Tip: We close the drip stop switch on the brew basket, wait for the brew basket to fill, stir and then let it flow.
Water temperature for all brewing is 195 to 205 degrees. Typically this means water just off the boil. 

On weighing ground coffee: It is much more accurate to measure roasted coffee by weight, since dark roasted coffee takes up more room than light roast. 
A "standard coffee scoop" (which in reality can vary widely) ought to be equal to two level Tbsp. Which would be 8 to 9 grams of dark roast,
or 10 to 11 grams of light roast coffee.


The ideal brewing practice is:





  • Grind immediately before you brew.
  • Adjust grind to brewing method and use a good grinder.
  • Use good clean water. If your water does not taste good, neither will your coffee.
  • Pre-Rinse your paper filter. This reduces paper taste, which can be more of an issue when brewing small amounts of coffee.
  • Make more. For a somewhat mysterious reason, filter-brewed coffee tastes better the more you make.
  • Coffee is fresh for 10 minutes or less. Try to make the right amount of coffee so you are drinking fresh brewed coffee more often.
























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